Iran's Terrifying Facebook Police
npr
13-Jul-2009 (7 comments)

A scary anecdote from Iran. A trusted colleague - who is married to an Iranian-American and would thus prefer to stay anonymous - has told me of a very disturbing episode that happened to her friend, another Iranian-American, as she was flying to Iran last week. On passing through the immigration control at the airport in Tehran, she was asked by the officers if she has a Facebook account. When she said "no", the officers pulled up a laptop and searched for her name on Facebook. They found her account and noted down the names of her Facebook friends.

This is very disturbing. For one, it means that the Iranian authorities are paying very close attention to what's going on Facebook and Twitter (which, in my opinion, also explains why they decided not to take those web-sites down entirely - they are useful tools of intelligence gathering).

Second, it means, as far as authorities are concerned, our online and offline identities are closely tied and we have to be fully prepared to be quizzed about any online trace that we have left (I can easily see us being asked our Facebook and Twitter handles in immigration forms; one of the forms I regularly fill flying back to the US has recently added a field for email address).

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rosie is roxy is roshan

May as well say yes

by rosie is roxy is roshan on

Well. maybe the title is a little sensationalist, but it is scarey.  But not really surprising.  Whether they asked you or not, they would do it anyway.

And no doubt they google you too. No, not really a surprise. 

So when they ask you, far better off to just say yes.  (Or  cancel your account and start a new one with a fake name. It's all well and good to stand up and speak out, but is it fair to do that on behalf of all your friends too?  And is it really helpful in the long run? I wonder).

 



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IRANdokht

FB, twitter or Laptop?

by IRANdokht on

A lot of my friends in FB are in Iran and using their own names and are very active in sending out updates and pictures etc... I also know people who went to Iran and had their own name on their FB account.

If you take your computer, they will search inside of it, just like they do in the US when they suspect people of espionage or other illegal activities, but they won't ask you for your FB login so they can go through your friends names!!

IRANdokht


Anonymouse

To be or not to be ...

by Anonymouse on

... anonymous.  That is the question!

Everything is sacred.


rosie is roxy is roshan

Hacking.

by rosie is roxy is roshan on

Thanks, it is always good to have the latest technical information.

However I am always suspicious of it. Every day there are new and improved ways of hacking sp you never know for sure what tomorrow will bring.

I think at the end of the day it is more of a moral choice than a pragmatic one. I think if it were me I would delete the account permanently and thenimmediately set up a new one with a fake name. And then immediately e-mail everyone I could who was a facebook contact and tell them I did that. I think most of the people in Iran who have been active in c-space on the various avenues use fake names.   Once you set foot on Iranian soil you are in Iran.

Even if I felt that there were only say a .5% chance that it might endanger one other person, I think I would make that moral choice. But that's just me. It doesn't mean someone else who made the choice you say is immoral.  Some people think I am meticulous in general to the point of OCD and there is truth in what they say. 

So thanks a lot for that info. I am sure people will find it useful.


hamsade ghadimi

not surprised

by hamsade ghadimi on

although it takes quite a bit of resources to check all iranians' facebook activities, i'm sure that iri has committed some resources to it already. they will probably have priority categorization: expats, age range, for examples.

however, one can set the privacy settings in such a way that you will only be searchable by friends.  alternatively, one can deactivate his/her facebook account when going to iran and activate it at later date having all information remained intact.


rosie is roxy is roshan

I am sure every country in the world does this when

by rosie is roxy is roshan on

there is unrest. or perceived threat, from UK to Uganda to Uruguay. (I am also pretty sure that somewhere within the IRI intelligence apparatus, someone is scanning our homepage as I type this and for all I know reading this very thread. Kosh amadid! Hi! Shalom!)

I am pretty sure the only reason they are bothering to ask people this at Customs is as an intimidation tactic. But I thought it was important to post this so people would know that if they ask you, you are far better off saying yes because it indicates that you are not a liar. This makes you less of a security risk.

The other reason I posted it is equally important but a far more difficult one to grapple with. Granted facebook, twitter etc. have been observed with a fine tooth comb all these past weeks. However the other side of it is that these online services are vast. Now if you (or as in this case an American friend) are travelling to Iran, you know that they may or may not ask you if you have an account but they are almost definitely going to check whether or not you do.

So if you have an account with your real name you can be PRETTY CERTAIN that once you step off that plane, you are divulging the names of every single one of your contacts who uses their real name. You can say oh well they probably already have those names clearly but the key word is probably.

So do you want to do this? Travel to Iran and know that in doing so you are divulging those names?

While there is no simple answer, I think it is important for people to understand that this very clear question exists.

You can keep the account up, you can delete it and replace it with an anonymous one, or you can not travel at all.  Your call.


wgm1919

US Agents do the same !!!

by wgm1919 on

This is the way to identify the "opposition" in US and many other countries. In US they also label it as a way to identify the "terrorists".

 

Thanks.