Today, smart gadgets like Smartphones, tablets, and laptops with efficient applications have changed how people share views and assert their cultural identity. THE CONCEPT OF CULTURE I leave to philosophers the analysis of the ontological dimension of cul-ture and its relationship with the human person as such. One The Effects of Globalization on Freight Transportation Lauren Jennings Office for Economic Development University of Alabama Huntsville Huntsville, AL 35899 USA Abstract Globalization integrates production, distribution and consumption across borders creating one market. systems had devastating effects. It is a great opportunity for a developing country to be able to access the developed countries‟ markets where they are open to many choices including the high quality products. Globalization has led to the emergence of financial markets that are effective worldwide. The globalization of markets refers to the merging of historically different and separate national markets into one big global market. Globalization refers to a process of economic, social, and political integration. Globalization is also a social, cultural, political and legal phenomenon. Positive Effects: 1) Exposure to different cultures: Due to Globalization, the managers of the hotel industry able to learn about different cultures as they get to mingle with people from various walks of life and thus, increase their knowledge. Globalization is driven and constrained by a number of forces: Economic processes, technological developments, political influences, cultural and value systems, and social and natural environmental factors. In specific economic contexts, the term refers almost exclusively to the effects of trade, particularly trade liberalization or "free trade." Banjo (2000), insisted that the process of globalization is impelled by the series of cumulative and conjectural crisis in the international division of labour and global distribution of economic and . Healthy life is a hot topic in our society. Globalization can be distinguished by a number Increasing, decreasing, positive or negative intervals. On a positive note global communications technology has helped to increase scientific and technological knowledge-sharing for the development of medicines, vaccines and medical appliances, enabling the development of new forms of treatment and prevention. The objective of this article is to identify the effects of globalization on the Nigerian youths and the economy. Globalization connected the global economy together. 2. Free Movement of Labour • advantages to both workers and recipient countries. important debate using an econometric model assessing the effect of globalization on per capita income incorporating Kof Index of Globalization, Gross capital formation, employment, Education attainment, and war as control variables. Some argue that globalization is a positive development as it will give rise to new industries and more jobs in developing countries. Despite so many positive effects of globalization, there are some negative impacts of globalization as well. Some saw it as "threatening traditional institutions such as the . economies and societies. benefit (MB1 to MB2) thereby giving rise to a positive total effect (including interaction related influences). The main features of globalization includes the liberalization of trade, the free movement of capital and the rapid development of information technology. It recognized the good opportunities of globalization, and suggests ways of eliminating the negative effects of globalization. Positive Effects of Globalization The following are the positive effects of globalization on different categories: 1. the globalization is increasing as the time is passing (EuroStat, 2007). One Worldwide specialists in economics, politics, and sociology have analyzed in thousands of pages the phenomenon of globalization, its forms, evolution, impact and trends, but the views However, if you will have to define the terms and other dimensions of the health risks such as . This is predicted to have a positive influence on the health and nutritional status of people across the world. One woman in the film claimed that even though she was sick she had to continue working. Optimists believe that globalization reduces the level of inequalities between and within nations; some countries or people within and between nations can be richer through globalization, but the level of absolute poverty between and within them is reduced, which affects health and lifestyle of those living in poverty in a positive way. globalization as a contemporary social phenomenon has the characteristics and indeed constitutes an important social determinant of health. to the impact of globalization on employment, WCII and poverty in DCs, while the concluding Section 6 will summarize the main findings and suggest some policy implications. The increased use of fossil fuels is causing a severe threat to the environment and the future of the world. Positive effects of globalization If we look at the positive effects of globalization, there are four main benefits that it has brought us, and many people tend to take them for granted. Moreover, the specific balance between the two depends on the individuals or population groups concerned. These employees are skilled, speak English and are affordably priced. The resulting conceptual model explicitly visualises that globalisation affects the institutional, economic, social-cultural and ecological determinants of population health, and that the globalisation process mainly operates at the contextual level, while influencing health through its more distal and proximal determinants. of globalization and culture as well as the various aspects of Nigerian culture. Globalization, as a concept, refers both to the "shrinking" of the world and the increased consciousness of the world as a whole. As a result, access to external sources of finance by both corporations and nations has been enhanced. Impact of globalization on culture and identity 68. Therefore, the positive impact of globalization on health first emerged with its positive effects on economic growth (Labonté et al. I make this indis-Globalization. The agriculture beef farm industrial had positive in the country economy and also negative impact that affect land and wildlife environment because of the globalization beef export demands. The Hidden Face of Globalization (2003) also shows how female factory workers in FTZs are treated in terms of maintaining quota deadlines. Globalization describes how different world cultures, populations, and economies are interdependent from each other. Globalization has allowed society to enjoy many benefits, including increased global cooperation, reduced risk of global conflict, and lower prices for goods and commodities. Effects of globalization have created an international free market that has mainly become advantageous to multinational corporations in the Western world, which has affected smaller businesses, cultures and common people. Another common concern was the impact of globalization on culture and identity. Effects of Globalization on Developing Countries. 2009: 10). Efficient markets should be what every economy strives for. highlight both positive and negative effect . Others say globalization is negative in that it will force poorer countries of the world to do whatever the big developed countries tell them to do. The term globalization is the process of transformation of local phenomena into global ones. exposed to both the positive and negative effects of globalization. The important examples of health risks are alcohol, tobacco and global epidemics, the development of non-communicable diseases as well as trade in health services. One of my workers lives in Africa, another in Eastern Europe, and I'm not certain from which country the third comes from. the conceptual framework to present the direct and indirect effects of globalization on health through the national economy, household economies, and health-related sectors such as, water, sanitation and education. Effort is made on the ways Nigerian culture can be protected from extinction as a result of forces of globalization, which is currently exerting influence among Nigerian youths. Globalization resulted in many positive effects as well as negative effects. GLOBALIZATION AND THE IMPACT OF GLOBALIZATION ON THE HEALTH INDUSTRY685 It is obvious that there is inequality in health between rich and poor, while the future health prospects depend primarily on the growing relations between the globalization processes in the world. Definition. It is when different countries start to connect together as a whole‚ when people around the world are more linked to each other than ever before‚ when information and money flow more speedily and when goods and . Ethical and Institutional Concerns Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences, Acta 7, Vatican City 2001 5. Globalization offers opportunities windows when development rates and exchange rates, terms of trade etc., are on a positive and reasonable scale. Linked to healthcare are many complex ethical, cultural, and human resource issues that we have only begun to name. Technology, goods, investments, information, and services along with the labor market are the most popular components of such activity. Empirically, while some authors [12,13,16,23] find that increasing economic globalization may improve health indicators, Modern technology realizes the information revolution and the information age However, professionals have differences of opinion about globalization and its effect. In recent decades, public health policy and practice have been increasingly challenged by globalization, even as global financing for health has increased dramatically. The authors found the lowest effect of globalization is observed in Philippines while the highest - in India. This is undoubtedly one of the greatest positive effects of globalization on society. Firstly, it is essential for the health community to appreciate that, in most cases, the effect of globalisation on health is both positive and negative. negative effects of globalization Negative Effects of Globalization. 21st century globalization is an unaltered way and will continue even though 75% of the world's population has access to daily television reception and only 20% has access to consumer cash or credit (McMichael 2000). There have been many conflicts between people supporting the positivity of globalization, as well as the negativity of it. We can draw three main conclusions from these brief examples. Equity in access to health care comes to the fore as a way of holding globalization accountable, of channelling globalization in ways that ensure a more fair distribution of benefits, a more balanced and healthy world. In Nigeria, in the mid-eighties, utility and . 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